As the calendar turns to January 26th this year, the vibrant spirit of patriotism engulfs the hearts of every Indian, marking the celebration of Republic Day. This is one of the most significant days, as it was the day of the adoption of the Constitution of India. Also, it is a time when the entire nation reunites on this day to honour its rich heritage, culture, and traditions.
Join us as we delve into the history, significance, and celebrations of Republic Day 2024 and discover why it is a day of immense pride for every Indian.
Table of Contents
History of Republic Day
To understand Republic Day, we need to look back at India’s history.
Undoubtedly, India went through tough times, ruled by Muslim Mughal emperors and the British. After years of struggle, in 1947, India finally gained independence. In 1950, our Constitution was formed, which is now celebrated as Republic Day.
Soon after India gained independence, some people started to work on creating the Constitution. It took more than two years to create the Constitution of India, and it was finalized on November 26, 1949, but it officially started to work on January 26, 1950. It was the same day when our first president, Dr. Rajendra Prasad, began his term.
The Significance of Republic Day
After India gained independence from British rule, the new constitution was drafted, with the committee head being Dr. BR Ambedkar. It came into effect on January 26, 1950, and affirmed India’s existence as an independent republic.
The date of January 26 was chosen in 1930 itself as the INC, or Indian National Congress, proclaimed Purna Swaraj. It declared the independence of India from colonial rule.
Theme of Republic Day 2024
The theme for Republic Day 2024 is ‘India-Mother of Democracy’ and ‘Viksit Bharat’.
Celebrations of Republic Day in India
Republic Day celebrations are marked by various events and ceremonies. Some of the most important ones include:
- Flag-Hoisting Ceremony
The flag-hoisting ceremony takes place at Rajpath, Delhi, which is done by the President of India. It is accompanied by a 21-gun salute, which reflects respect for our country.
- Parade and March Past
After the flag hoisting ceremony, a parade takes place that features the military, cultural, and social achievements of India. It is performed by the armed forces, police, and paramilitary personnel. Other than that, they showcase their capabilities through impressive displays, including tanks and various regiments.
- Award Distribution
On this day, the President of India presents gallantry and civillian awards, including Padma Vibhushan, Padma Bhushan, and more, to deserving individuals for their extraordinary achievements.
- Cultural Performances
There are various folk dances, music performances, and tableaus that represent different states and regions of India. It showcases the vibrant and rich heritage of India, which grabs the attention of individuals.
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